Pengaruh Pemahaman Peta Aeronautika IFR Flight Terhadap Kinerja Taruna Pilot API Banyuwangi
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Abstract
Instruksi instrument flight rules (IFR) merupakan komponen kunci pelatihan pilot yang memerlukan pemahaman mendalam tentang peta aeronautika untuk navigasi yang efisien. Kurangnya pemahaman terhadap terminologi peta aeronautika berpotensi menurunkan kinerja pilot dan meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai pengaruh pemahaman terminologi peta aeronautika terhadap kinerja taruna pilot Akademi Penerbang Indonesia (API) Banyuwangi selama penerbangan IFR. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dan verifikatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 50 responden taruna pilot API Banyuwangi. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara kinerja taruna pilot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman terminologi peta aeronautika memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja taruna pilot dalam pelaksanaan penerbangan IFR, khususnya bagi taruna pilot di API Banyuwangi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa taruna yang memiliki tingkat pemahaman terminologi peta aeronautika yang lebih baik mampu menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih optimal dalam aspek navigasi. Keterbatasan penelitian ini terletak pada cakupan responden yang hanya melibatkan taruna API Banyuwangi, sehingga generalisasi hasil pada institusi lain perlu dilakukan dengan hati-hati mengingat adanya variasi latar belakang pendidikan dan pengalaman terbang.
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